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Lab · LLM VRAM · Qwen3 5 MOE Text

Computed

KAT Coder V2.5 Dev memory requirements

34.7B parameters — 64.6 GiB of weights at FP16, 19.5 GiB at Q4_K_M, and 80.0 KiB of KV cache per token on top. Solved against 22 real accelerators; 15 of them can hold it.

Parameters

34.7B

34,660,610,688 exactly

Weights, Q4_K_M

19.5 GiB

64.6 GiB unquantized

KV cache

80.0 KiB

per token · 40L × 2 KV × 256

Smallest card (Q4)

24 GB

GeForce RTX 4090

Weights at each precision

PrecisionBits/weightWeightsSourceNotes
FP16 / BF1616.0064.6 GiBmeasured fileUnquantized. Two bytes per parameter, exactly.
Q8_08.5034.3 GiBnominalEffectively lossless; the usual reference point for quantized quality.
Q6_K6.5626.5 GiBnominalQuality loss is hard to measure on most benchmarks.
Q5_K_M5.6722.9 GiBnominalA middle point when Q4 fits with too little room for context.
Q4_K_M4.8319.5 GiBnominalThe default choice for local inference — the best size/quality knee.
Q3_K_M3.9115.8 GiBnominalMeasurable quality loss. Worth it only to make a model fit at all.

Every accelerator

Largest quant that fits with at least 4k of context, the context it leaves, and the bandwidth ceiling on decode speed. Each row links to the worked page for that pairing.

AcceleratorMemoryBandwidthBest quantMax contextCeiling
Apple M3 Ultra (512GB)512 GB819 GB/sFP16 / BF16262,144128 tok/s
H200 141GB (SXM)141 GB4800 GB/sFP16 / BF16262,144752 tok/s
Apple M4 Max (128GB)128 GB546 GB/sFP16 / BF16262,14486 tok/s
H100 80GB (SXM5)80 GB3350 GB/sFP16 / BF16118,430525 tok/s
A100 80GB (SXM)80 GB2039 GB/sFP16 / BF16118,430320 tok/s
Jetson AGX Orin (64GB)64 GB204.8 GB/sQ8_0179,59855 tok/s
RTX 6000 Ada Generation48 GB960 GB/sQ8_0129,266259 tok/s
L40S48 GB864 GB/sQ8_0129,266233 tok/s
Apple M4 Pro (48GB)48 GB273 GB/sQ8_022,31274 tok/s
A100 40GB (SXM)40 GB1555 GB/sQ8_032,797420 tok/s
GeForce RTX 509032 GB1792 GB/sQ6_K38,931595 tok/s
GeForce RTX 409024 GB1008 GB/sQ4_K_M33,958421 tok/s
Radeon RX 7900 XTX24 GB960 GB/sQ4_K_M33,958401 tok/s
GeForce RTX 309024 GB936 GB/sQ4_K_M33,958391 tok/s
Apple M4 (24GB)24 GB120 GB/sQ3_K_M29,13758 tok/s
GeForce RTX 508016 GB960 GB/sno fit
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti16 GB896 GB/sno fit
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER16 GB736 GB/sno fit
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER16 GB672 GB/sno fit
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16GB16 GB288 GB/sno fit
GeForce RTX 3060 12GB12 GB360 GB/sno fit
Jetson Orin Nano Super (8GB)8 GB102 GB/sno fit

Questions about this model

How much VRAM does KAT Coder V2.5 Dev need?

64.6 GiB for the weights at FP16 and 19.5 GiB at Q4_K_M, from an exact count of 34,660,610,688 parameters. On top of that, the KV cache costs 80.0 KiB per token of context — 640 MiB at 8k and 2.5 GiB at 32k.

What is the smallest GPU that runs KAT Coder V2.5 Dev?

Of the 22 accelerators here, the smallest that holds Q4_K_M weights is the GeForce RTX 4090 at 24 GB — 19.5 GiB of weights against 22.1 GiB usable, leaving room for 33k tokens. For unquantized weights you need at least an H100 80GB (SXM5).

Why is the KV cache for KAT Coder V2.5 Dev the size it is?

Because it stores one key and one value vector per token, per layer: 40 layers × 2 KV heads × 256 dimensions × 2 (K and V) × 2 bytes = 80.0 KiB per token. Grouped-query attention shares those 2 KV heads across 16 query heads, cutting the cache by 8× against multi-head attention. None of this can be read off the parameter count.

Compare with

Method and limits. The parameter count and every architecture figure on this page are read from the model's own published config and the Hub's index over its tensor shapes, fetched 2026-08-07 — nothing here is recalled from a model's name. Weight bytes are the size of a real published file wherever one exists and the parameter count times the published llama.cpp bits-per-weight where it does not; every row says which. Speed figures are roofline bounds — memory bandwidth divided by bytes read per token — not benchmarks. Nothing on this page is written by a language model.